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Zubeida Begum Dhanrajgir

Zubeida Begum Dhanrajgir (1911–1988) was a pioneering actress of Indian cinema, immortalised as the star of India’s first sound film, Alam Ara (1931). Born in Surat, she was part of a trailblazing cinematic family; her mother, Fatma Begum, is celebrated as...

Zubeida Begum Mehta

Zubeida Begum Mehta (1926–1952) was an Indian actress whose brief but dramatic life, marked by a controversial royal marriage and a tragic end, has become a poignant tale in Indian history, most notably immortalised in the 2001 film Zubeidaa. Zubeida was born in...

Zubeida Rana

Zubeida Rana was part of a vibrant literary circle in Hyderabad during the 1950s that included other female poets such as Roohi Qadri. Her work primarily consisted of ghazals and quatrains. The reference comes from a feature on Hyderabadi women poets by scholar-poet...

Zuhra Begum Faizi

Zuhra Begum Faizi (Fyzee) was a pivotal figure in the early 20th-century Indian landscape, championing the causes of women’s empowerment, education, and social reform. Alongside her distinguished sisters, Atiya Begum Faizi and Nazli Begum Faizi (the Begum of...

Zulekha Begum

Zulekha Begum, the wife of India’s prominent freedom fighter and statesman Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, was a vital yet often overlooked contributor to the nation’s independence movement. Her life, which ended tragically in 1943 while her husband was...