A B H I J K M N P R S T Z

Iffat Zarrin

Dr. Iffat Zarrin, born on October 10, 1958, is a prominent Indian poet, academic, and researcher who has carved a significant niche for herself in the world of Urdu literature. As the daughter of the celebrated poet Mushir Jhanjhanvi, she inherited a rich literary...

Jamila Khuda Baksh (Razia Khatun)

Jamila Khuda Baksh, also known by her birth name Razia Khatun (1868-1921), stands as a significant yet under-documented figure in Urdu literature. She was a pioneering poet from Bihar who, despite observing the strict tradition of pardah (female seclusion), carved out...

Kishwar Naheed

Kishwar Naheed (b. 18 June 1940) is a pioneering feminist poet, writer, and activist in Urdu literature, celebrated for her fearless exploration of gender, patriarchy, and social justice. Born in Bulandshahr, India, she migrated with her family to Pakistan in 1949...

Makhfi Lakhnavi

Makhfi Lakhnavi, whose real name was Amatul Fatima (1902-1953), was a renowned Urdu poetess from the early 20th century. Her poetic talent is evident in the verses that survive, positioning her as a significant yet enigmatic figure in Urdu literature. She adopted the...

Nafeesa Sultana Ana

Nafeesa Sultana Ana is a distinguished contemporary Urdu poet based in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. Although born in Karachi, Sindh, she has carved a significant niche for herself within India’s rich Urdu literary landscape, becoming a prominent voice representing...